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Formative assessment questions for teaching physics

A2L Item 143

  • Description: Compare the speed of a block falling vertically to that of one sliding down a smooth incline.
  • Goal: Reasoning with energy
  • Source: UMPERG-ctqpe62
  • Keywords: Conservation, Energy, Mechanics, Velocity

The question for students:

Item143_fig1.gif Two identical blocks fall a distance H. One falls directly down, the other slides down a frictionless incline. Which has the largest speed at the bottom?

  1. The one falling vertically
  2. The one on the incline
  3. Both have the same speed
  4. Cannot be determined

Commentary for teachers:

Answer

(3) The only force doing work is gravity and both block undergo the same vertical displacement.