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Formative assessment questions for teaching physics

A2L Item 154

  • Description: Indicate the total distance traveled after a series of displacements.
  • Goal: Distinguish distance traveled from displacement
  • Source: CT151.2-1
  • Keywords: Displacement, Mechanics

The question for students:

Andy has the following series of displacements: 3 m to the right; 4 m to the left; 5 m to the right; and 2 m to the left. What is his distance traveled?

  1. 0
  2. 2 m
  3. 2 m (to the right)
  4. 2 m (to the left)
  5. 14 m (to the right)
  6. 8 m (to the right)
  7. Impossible to determine
  8. None of the above

Commentary for teachers:

Answer

(8) Students just learning about vectors and displacements are inclined to over specify quantities. Before they knew anything about vectors they used distance as a scalar but can become confused and give it the direction of the total displacement.