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Formative assessment questions for teaching physics

A2L Item 190

  • Description: Identify the work done on a gas during a thermodynamic cycle.
  • Goal: Hone the concept of work for a thermodynamic system
  • Source: UMPERG-ctqpe190
  • Keywords: Graphing, Ideal Gas, Thermodynamics, Work

The question for students:

Item190_fig1.gif An ideal gas is taken around the process shown. The net work done on the gas is most nearly…

  1. 20 J
  2. -30 J
  3. 15 J
  4. -10 J
  5. none of the above
  6. cannot be determined

Commentary for teachers:

Answer

(4) The work done ON the system is the negative of the area of the triangle. Students selecting answer #1 or #3 need to be sensitized to the difference between work done on the gas versus by the gas.