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Formative assessment questions for teaching physics

A2L Item 208

  • Description: Identify points around a physical dipole having zero electric field.
  • Goal: Hone the concept of electric field
  • Source: 283-340 Where is E zero near a dipole? 9/21
  • Keywords: Electric Field, Electromagnetism

The question for students:

Item208_fig1.gif Where, other than at infinity, is the electric field 0 in the vicinity of the dipole shown?

  1. Along the y-axis.
  2. At the origin.
  3. At two points, one to the right of (a, 0), the other to the left of (-a, 0).
  4. At two points on the y-axis, one below the origin, one above the origin.
  5. None of the above.

Commentary for teachers:

Answer

(5) Students have a lot of difficulty distinguishing electric field from potential. Students already exposed to the concept of potential frequently respond that the field is zero along the y-axis. If there are many confused students, before identifying the correct response, it helps to have the students draw the field lines.